Ukrainian People's Republic vs. Ukrainian State

Attribute	Ukrainian People's Republic	Ukrainian State
Established	1917	1991
Capital	Kiev	Kiev
Government	Democratic Republic	Republic
Leaders	Mykhailo Hrushevsky, Volodymyr Vynnychenko	Leonid Kravchuk, Leonid Kuchma
Duration	1917-1921	1991-present

History

The Ukrainian People's Republic was a short-lived state that existed from 1917 to 1921. It was established during the chaos of World War I and the Russian Revolution. The Ukrainian State, on the other hand, was a puppet state established by Nazi Germany during World War II. It existed from 1941 to 1944.

Government

The Ukrainian People's Republic was a democratic state with a parliamentary system. It had a president and a prime minister who were elected by the people. The Ukrainian State, on the other hand, was a totalitarian regime controlled by the Nazis. It had a puppet government that followed the orders of the German authorities.

Independence

The Ukrainian People's Republic fought for independence from both the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union. It declared independence in 1917 and fought against both the Bolsheviks and the White Army. The Ukrainian State, on the other hand, was not truly independent. It was a puppet state controlled by Nazi Germany and did not have full sovereignty.

Relations with Russia

The Ukrainian People's Republic had a complicated relationship with Russia. It fought against the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War but also signed treaties with Soviet Russia. The Ukrainian State, on the other hand, was a Nazi puppet state that collaborated with the Germans in their invasion of the Soviet Union.

Legacy

The Ukrainian People's Republic is seen as a symbol of Ukrainian independence and statehood. Its blue and yellow flag became the basis for the modern Ukrainian flag. The Ukrainian State, on the other hand, is seen as a dark chapter in Ukrainian history. It collaborated with the Nazis and was responsible for atrocities against Jews and other minorities.