To Begin vs. To Commence

Attribute	To Begin	To Commence
Definition	Start something	Start something formally or ceremonially
Synonyms	Start, initiate, commence	Start, initiate, begin
Formality	Informal	Formal
Usage	Common in everyday language	More formal or literary usage

Definition

Both "to begin" and "to commence" are verbs that mean to start or initiate something. They are often used interchangeably in everyday language, but there are subtle differences in their connotations and usage.

Formality

One key distinction between the two verbs is their level of formality. "To commence" is generally considered more formal and sophisticated than "to begin." It is often used in formal writing, speeches, or official documents. On the other hand, "to begin" is more commonly used in casual conversations and everyday speech.

Origin

The word "begin" has Old English origins, while "commence" comes from Middle English and Latin roots. This difference in etymology may contribute to the perceived formality of "commence" compared to "begin." However, both words have been in use for centuries and have become integral parts of the English language.

Usage

While both "to begin" and "to commence" can be used to indicate the start of an action or process, "to commence" is often used in more formal contexts, such as ceremonies, events, or official announcements. For example, a graduation ceremony may "commence" with a speech, while a casual conversation may "begin" with a simple greeting.

Connotation

Another difference between the two verbs is their connotations. "To begin" is often associated with a more casual or everyday start, while "to commence" carries a sense of formality and importance. Using "to commence" may imply that the action or event being started is significant or ceremonial in nature.

Synonyms

Both "to begin" and "to commence" have a variety of synonyms that can be used interchangeably in many contexts. Some synonyms for "to begin" include start, initiate, launch, and kick off. Similarly, synonyms for "to commence" include start, inaugurate, embark on, and set in motion.

Examples

Here are some examples to illustrate the differences in usage between "to begin" and "to commence":

• She willbegin her presentation with a brief introduction.
• The ceremony willcommence with the national anthem.
• Let'sbegin our meeting with a review of the agenda.
• The project willcommence once all the necessary approvals are in place.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while "to begin" and "to commence" are often used interchangeably, there are subtle differences in their formality, connotations, and usage. Understanding these distinctions can help writers and speakers choose the most appropriate word for their intended tone and context. Whether you choose to "begin" or "commence" a task, both verbs serve the same fundamental purpose of starting something new.