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Say vs. Utter

What's the Difference?

Say and utter are both verbs that refer to the act of speaking or expressing something verbally. However, "say" is a more general term that can be used in a variety of contexts, while "utter" is often used in a more formal or literary sense. Additionally, "utter" can also mean to emit a sound or make a noise, whereas "say" specifically refers to verbal communication. Overall, both words convey the idea of speaking or expressing something, but "utter" has a slightly more formal connotation.

Comparison

AttributeSayUtter
DefinitionTo express something verballyTo speak or articulate words
SynonymsState, declare, mentionExpress, articulate, voice
FormalityCan be used in both formal and informal contextsGenerally used in more formal contexts
UsageCommonly used in everyday languageMore commonly used in written or formal speech

Further Detail

Definition

Say and utter are two verbs that are often used interchangeably in everyday language. However, there are subtle differences in their meanings and usage. The verb "say" is more commonly used to communicate information or express thoughts verbally. It is a general term that can be used in a variety of contexts. On the other hand, the verb "utter" is more formal and is often used to emphasize the act of speaking or expressing something aloud. It is typically used in more formal or literary contexts.

Usage

When it comes to usage, "say" is a more versatile verb that can be used in a wide range of situations. It can be used to report speech, express thoughts or opinions, give commands, or ask questions. For example, you might say, "I said hello to my neighbor," or "She said that she would be late." On the other hand, "utter" is typically used in more formal or literary contexts to emphasize the act of speaking or expressing something aloud. For example, you might utter a prayer or utter a solemn vow.

Formality

As mentioned earlier, "say" is a more general and informal verb that is commonly used in everyday language. It is suitable for use in both casual and formal contexts. On the other hand, "utter" is a more formal and literary verb that is typically used in more formal contexts. It is less commonly used in everyday conversation and is more likely to be found in written or spoken language that is more formal or literary in nature.

Emphasis

One of the key differences between "say" and "utter" is the emphasis that each verb places on the act of speaking or expressing something aloud. While "say" is a more general term that can be used in a variety of contexts, "utter" is specifically used to emphasize the act of speaking or expressing something aloud. When you use the verb "utter," you are drawing attention to the act of speaking itself, rather than just the content of what is being said.

Connotation

Another difference between "say" and "utter" is the connotation that each verb carries. "Say" is a neutral term that simply refers to the act of speaking or expressing something aloud. It does not carry any particular connotation or implication. On the other hand, "utter" has a more formal and sometimes dramatic connotation. It is often used to convey a sense of seriousness or importance in what is being said. When you use the verb "utter," you are signaling to your audience that what is being said is significant or weighty.

Examples

  • She said that she would be late.
  • He uttered a prayer before the ceremony.
  • They said their goodbyes and left the party.
  • The professor uttered a profound statement during the lecture.

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