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Quadrangle vs. Tetragon

What's the Difference?

Quadrangle and Tetragon are both geometric shapes with four sides, but they differ in their angles and properties. A quadrangle is a four-sided polygon with four angles that add up to 360 degrees, while a tetragon is a four-sided polygon with at least one pair of parallel sides. Quadrangles can have a variety of shapes and angles, such as squares, rectangles, and parallelograms, while tetragons specifically refer to quadrilaterals with parallel sides. Overall, both shapes are important in geometry and have unique characteristics that distinguish them from each other.

Comparison

AttributeQuadrangleTetragon
Number of sides44
Sum of interior angles360 degrees360 degrees
Types of quadrilateralsSpecific type of quadrilateralGeneral term for a four-sided polygon
Diagonals22
PropertiesCan be convex or concaveCan be regular or irregular

Further Detail

Introduction

Quadrangle and Tetragon are both geometric shapes that fall under the category of polygons. While they may seem similar at first glance, there are distinct differences between the two shapes that set them apart. In this article, we will explore the attributes of Quadrangle and Tetragon to better understand their unique characteristics.

Definition

A Quadrangle is a four-sided polygon with four angles. It is also known as a quadrilateral. The sum of the interior angles of a Quadrangle is always 360 degrees. On the other hand, a Tetragon is a four-sided polygon with four angles as well. The term Tetragon is less commonly used than Quadrangle, but it refers to the same geometric shape.

Shape

Quadrangles can have various shapes, including squares, rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, and rhombuses. Each of these shapes has its own unique properties and characteristics. Tetragons, on the other hand, can also take on different forms, such as squares, rectangles, and irregular quadrilaterals. The shape of a Quadrangle or Tetragon is determined by the lengths of its sides and the angles between them.

Properties

One of the key properties of a Quadrangle is that the opposite sides are parallel and equal in length in shapes like parallelograms and rectangles. In squares, all four sides are equal in length, and all angles are right angles. Rhombuses have opposite sides that are parallel and equal in length, with all sides having equal length. Trapezoids have one pair of parallel sides. Tetragons share similar properties with Quadrangles, depending on their specific shape.

Angles

The angles of a Quadrangle can vary depending on its shape. In a square, all angles are right angles, measuring 90 degrees each. Rectangles also have right angles, but the lengths of their sides are not necessarily equal. Parallelograms have opposite angles that are equal, while rhombuses have all angles equal. Trapezoids have one pair of opposite angles that are equal. Tetragons exhibit similar angle properties based on their shape.

Diagonals

Quadrangles have diagonals that connect opposite vertices of the shape. In squares and rectangles, the diagonals are equal in length and bisect each other at right angles. Parallelograms have diagonals that do not necessarily bisect each other at right angles. Rhombuses have diagonals that bisect each other at right angles and are perpendicular. Trapezoids have diagonals that intersect at a point within the shape. Tetragons have similar diagonal properties based on their shape.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Quadrangles and Tetragons are both four-sided polygons with unique attributes that distinguish them from each other. While Quadrangles encompass various shapes like squares, rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, and rhombuses, Tetragons also exhibit similar shapes with different properties. Understanding the differences between Quadrangles and Tetragons can help in identifying and working with these geometric shapes effectively.

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