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Pertain vs. Relevant

What's the Difference?

Pertain and relevant are both adjectives that describe something that is connected or related to a particular topic or situation. However, pertain specifically refers to something that is directly related or applicable to a specific matter, while relevant can be used more broadly to describe something that is important or significant in a given context. In essence, pertain is more specific and focused, while relevant is more general and versatile in its application.

Comparison

AttributePertainRelevant
Definitionto belong to something as a part, appendage, or accessoryhaving significant and demonstrable bearing on the matter at hand
Usagecommonly used in the context of something being connected or related to another thingoften used to describe information or ideas that are applicable or useful in a particular situation
Importanceimplies a close connection or association with something elsesuggests a direct and meaningful connection to a specific topic or issue
Relevancecan be used to describe something that is connected or associated with another thingspecifically refers to the significance or applicability of something to a particular context

Further Detail

Definition

When discussing the attributes of "pertain" and "relevant," it is important to first understand the definitions of these two terms. "Pertain" refers to something that is related or connected to a particular subject or situation. On the other hand, "relevant" means something that is closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand. While both terms deal with the idea of connection, they have subtle differences in their meanings.

Usage

One key difference between "pertain" and "relevant" lies in their usage. "Pertain" is often used in a more formal or technical context, such as in legal documents or academic papers. It is typically used to indicate a direct connection or relevance to a specific topic. On the other hand, "relevant" is a more commonly used term in everyday language. It is used to describe something that is important or applicable to a given situation.

Scope

Another aspect to consider when comparing "pertain" and "relevant" is their scope. "Pertain" tends to have a narrower scope, focusing on a specific aspect or detail that is directly related to the subject at hand. In contrast, "relevant" has a broader scope, encompassing a range of information or ideas that are deemed important or applicable to the topic being discussed.

Implications

Understanding the implications of using "pertain" versus "relevant" is crucial in effective communication. Using "pertain" can signal a more precise and specific connection to a particular subject, which may be necessary in technical or legal contexts. On the other hand, using "relevant" can convey a broader sense of importance or significance in a more general discussion or conversation.

Examples

To further illustrate the differences between "pertain" and "relevant," consider the following examples. In a legal document, a specific clause may pertain to the rights of a particular party in a contract. In this case, the use of "pertain" indicates a direct and specific connection to the subject matter. On the other hand, in a news article discussing the impact of climate change on global food production, various statistics and studies may be cited as relevant to the topic at hand, highlighting their importance and applicability.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while both "pertain" and "relevant" deal with the idea of connection or importance, they have distinct differences in their meanings and usage. "Pertain" is often used in a more technical or formal context to indicate a direct connection to a specific subject, while "relevant" is a more commonly used term to describe something that is important or applicable to a given situation. Understanding these differences can help improve clarity and precision in communication.

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