Paris Peace Conference vs. Tehran Conference

Attribute	Paris Peace Conference	Tehran Conference
Date	1919	1943
Location	Paris, France	Tehran, Iran
Main Goal	To establish peace treaties after World War I	To discuss strategies for the war against Nazi Germany
Main Participants	Allied Powers and Central Powers representatives	Joseph Stalin, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill
Outcome	Treaty of Versailles and other peace treaties	Agreement on military strategy and post-war plans

Background

The Paris Peace Conference took place in 1919 after the end of World War I. It was held to negotiate the peace treaties that would officially end the war and establish new borders and governments in Europe. The conference was attended by the victorious Allied powers, including the United States, France, Britain, and Italy. The Tehran Conference, on the other hand, was held in 1943 during World War II. It was a meeting between the leaders of the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom to discuss military strategy and post-war plans.

Participants

At the Paris Peace Conference, the main participants were the leaders of the Allied powers, including Woodrow Wilson of the United States, Georges Clemenceau of France, David Lloyd George of Britain, and Vittorio Orlando of Italy. These leaders played a significant role in shaping the Treaty of Versailles and other peace treaties that emerged from the conference. In contrast, the Tehran Conference was attended by Franklin D. Roosevelt of the United States, Winston Churchill of the United Kingdom, and Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union. These leaders discussed military strategy and the division of post-war Europe.

Agenda

The Paris Peace Conference focused on negotiating peace treaties and establishing new borders and governments in Europe. The main outcome of the conference was the Treaty of Versailles, which imposed harsh penalties on Germany and reshaped the map of Europe. In comparison, the Tehran Conference had a different agenda. The leaders discussed military strategy for the war against Germany and Japan, as well as plans for the post-war world order. They also agreed on the division of Germany and the establishment of the United Nations.

Outcomes

The outcomes of the Paris Peace Conference were mixed. While the conference successfully ended World War I and established new borders and governments in Europe, the Treaty of Versailles was criticized for being too harsh on Germany. This led to resentment and economic hardship in Germany, which contributed to the rise of Adolf Hitler and World War II. On the other hand, the Tehran Conference had more positive outcomes. The leaders agreed on military strategy that would eventually lead to the defeat of Germany and Japan. They also laid the groundwork for the post-war world order, including the establishment of the United Nations.

Legacy

The Paris Peace Conference had a lasting impact on European history. The Treaty of Versailles not only ended World War I but also set the stage for World War II. The harsh penalties imposed on Germany led to economic hardship and political instability, which paved the way for the rise of Hitler and the Nazi party. In contrast, the Tehran Conference played a crucial role in shaping the post-war world order. The agreements made at the conference laid the foundation for the United Nations and the division of Germany, which would shape the geopolitics of the Cold War era.