Of vs. With

Attribute	Of	With
Definition	Expresses belonging or possession	Expresses accompaniment or association
Usage	Used to indicate the source or origin	Used to indicate the means or method
Examples	The book of John	The book with a red cover
Relationship	Shows a connection or relationship	Shows a connection or collaboration

Definition

Of and with are two prepositions that are commonly used in the English language. Of is used to indicate possession, origin, or association, while with is used to indicate accompaniment, association, or instrumentality.

Usage

Of is often used to show the relationship between two things, such as "the color of the sky" or "the capital of France." It is also used to indicate the material something is made of, as in "a table made of wood." With, on the other hand, is used to show the means by which something is done, such as "cutting with a knife" or "painting with a brush."

Examples

Some examples of sentences using of include: "The book of John is on the table" and "The color of the car is red." On the other hand, examples of sentences using with include: "She went to the store with her friend" and "He wrote the letter with a pen."

Relationship

Of is often used to show a possessive relationship, such as "the book of the teacher" or "the house of my parents." It can also be used to indicate a part-whole relationship, as in "the roof of the house" or "the handle of the door." With, however, is used to show a more direct relationship, such as "I went to the party with my sister" or "She painted the picture with watercolors."

Association

Of is commonly used to show an association between two things, such as "the smell of flowers" or "the taste of chocolate." It can also be used to indicate a source or origin, as in "the music of Mozart" or "the ideas of Plato." With, on the other hand, is used to show a more immediate association, such as "the girl with the red hair" or "the man with the hat."

Conclusion

In conclusion, of and with are both important prepositions in the English language that serve different purposes. Of is often used to show possession, origin, or association, while with is used to indicate accompaniment, association, or instrumentality. Understanding the differences between these two prepositions can help improve your writing and communication skills.