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Necessary vs. Required

What's the Difference?

Necessary and required are often used interchangeably to indicate something that must be done or obtained. However, there is a subtle difference between the two terms. Necessary implies that something is essential or indispensable, while required suggests that something is mandated or demanded by a specific authority or set of rules. In essence, necessary emphasizes the importance or significance of something, while required emphasizes the obligation or necessity of complying with a certain standard or expectation.

Comparison

Necessary
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AttributeNecessaryRequired
DefinitionSomething that is absolutely neededSomething that must be done or obtained
ImportanceCrucialEssential
FlexibilityLess flexibleMay have some flexibility
ConsequencesSevere consequences if not fulfilledConsequences may vary
Required
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Further Detail

Definition

When looking at the attributes of "necessary" and "required," it is important to first understand the definitions of these two words. "Necessary" refers to something that is essential or indispensable, while "required" means something that is mandatory or obligatory. Both terms imply that something must be done or present in order to achieve a certain outcome or meet a certain standard.

Usage

While both "necessary" and "required" are used to indicate that something is needed or mandatory, they are often used in different contexts. "Necessary" is typically used to describe something that is essential for a particular purpose or goal. For example, water is necessary for human survival. On the other hand, "required" is often used in a more formal or official context, such as when referring to rules, regulations, or expectations that must be followed or met.

Implications

One key difference between "necessary" and "required" is the implication of consequences. When something is deemed necessary, it suggests that without it, there may be negative consequences or the desired outcome may not be achieved. For example, sleep is necessary for good health. On the other hand, when something is required, it implies that there are rules or expectations in place that must be followed, but the consequences of not meeting them may vary depending on the situation.

Flexibility

Another aspect to consider when comparing "necessary" and "required" is the level of flexibility associated with each term. "Necessary" tends to allow for more flexibility, as it implies that something is needed for a specific purpose but does not necessarily dictate how or when it must be obtained. For example, it is necessary to eat food for sustenance, but the type of food and when it is consumed can vary. On the other hand, "required" is more rigid, as it specifies that something must be done or present according to a set of rules or expectations.

Subjectivity

Both "necessary" and "required" can be subjective terms, as what is considered necessary or required can vary depending on individual perspectives or circumstances. For example, while it may be necessary for one person to exercise regularly for their health, another person may not view it as necessary for themselves. Similarly, what is required in one situation may not be required in another, depending on the rules or expectations in place.

Overlap

Despite their differences, there is also some overlap between the attributes of "necessary" and "required." In some cases, something that is necessary may also be required, and vice versa. For example, in order to graduate from a university, it may be necessary to complete a certain number of credits, which is also required by the institution. This overlap highlights the interconnected nature of these two terms and how they can complement each other in certain contexts.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while "necessary" and "required" are often used interchangeably, they have distinct attributes that set them apart. "Necessary" implies essentiality and indispensability, while "required" suggests obligation and mandate. Understanding the nuances of these terms can help clarify expectations, rules, and goals in various contexts. Whether something is deemed necessary or required, both terms play a crucial role in guiding actions and decisions towards achieving desired outcomes.

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