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Major vs. Majority

What's the Difference?

Major and majority are related terms that both refer to something being greater in size, importance, or influence. However, major is typically used to describe an individual or thing that is of great significance or importance, while majority is used to describe a group or collection of individuals that make up more than half of a total population or quantity. In essence, major emphasizes the importance of a single entity, while majority emphasizes the collective power of a group.

Comparison

Major
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AttributeMajorMajority
DefinitionGreater in size, extent, or importanceThe greater number or part
UsageCan be used to describe something of great significance or importanceRefers to the larger portion or group in a given context
Grammatical CategoryAdjective or nounNoun
ExamplesMajor decision, major cityThe majority of voters, the majority opinion
Majority
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Further Detail

Definition

Major and majority are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but they actually have distinct meanings. Major is an adjective that is used to describe something that is greater in size, extent, or importance. For example, a major decision is one that has a significant impact. On the other hand, majority is a noun that refers to the greater part or number of something. For instance, if more than half of a group agrees on something, they are said to be in the majority.

Usage

Major is commonly used in a variety of contexts, such as in the military to refer to a rank above captain, or in music to describe a scale that starts on the third note. It can also be used to indicate a subject of study in college or university. On the other hand, majority is often used in discussions about politics, where it refers to the party or group with the most seats in a legislative body. It can also be used in everyday conversations to talk about the larger portion of a group.

Grammatical Function

Major can function as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it modifies a noun to indicate its importance or significance. For example, a major accomplishment. As a noun, it refers to a person who has achieved a certain rank or status. On the other hand, majority is strictly a noun. It refers to the larger part of a group or the greater number of something. For example, the majority of voters supported the new policy.

Examples

Here are some examples to illustrate the difference between major and majority:

  • Major: The company made a major announcement about its new product line.
  • Majority: The majority of students in the class voted to have a pizza party.
  • Major: He declared a major in biology and planned to become a doctor.
  • Majority: The majority of the population agreed with the government's decision.

Implications

The use of major versus majority can have different implications in a sentence. When something is described as major, it suggests that it is of great importance or significance. On the other hand, when something is described as being in the majority, it simply means that it is the larger part or number of a group. Understanding the nuances of these terms can help to convey the intended meaning more accurately in communication.

Conclusion

In conclusion, major and majority are two terms that are related but have distinct meanings and uses. Major is an adjective that describes something as being greater in size, extent, or importance, while majority is a noun that refers to the larger part or number of something. Both terms play important roles in language and communication, and understanding their differences can help to improve clarity and precision in writing and speaking.

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