Landscape vs. Landscaping

Attribute	Landscape	Landscaping
Definition	Natural features of an area, including physical elements such as mountains, water bodies, and vegetation.	The art and practice of designing and arranging outdoor spaces for aesthetic or practical purposes.
Focus	Natural environment	Design and arrangement of outdoor spaces
Scope	Broader, encompasses the entire natural setting of an area	Specific, focuses on the design and maintenance of outdoor spaces
Goal	Appreciation and preservation of natural beauty	Enhancing the appearance and functionality of outdoor spaces
Activities	Observing, enjoying, and preserving natural features	Designing, planting, and maintaining gardens, lawns, and outdoor structures

Definition

When we talk about landscape, we are referring to the natural features of a piece of land, including its topography, vegetation, and water bodies. It encompasses everything that is naturally occurring on the land. On the other hand, landscaping involves the deliberate modification of the landscape to enhance its beauty or functionality. This can include activities such as planting trees, installing pathways, and creating outdoor living spaces.

Scope

The scope of landscape is vast and can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the land. It can range from a small backyard garden to a vast national park. Landscaping, on the other hand, is more focused and specific. It involves the design and implementation of specific elements within a landscape to achieve a desired aesthetic or functional outcome.

Design

When it comes to landscape, the design is largely dictated by nature. The natural features of the land, such as its slope, soil type, and existing vegetation, play a significant role in shaping the landscape. Landscaping, on the other hand, involves a more intentional design process. Landscape designers and architects work to create a plan that incorporates elements such as plants, hardscaping, and water features to achieve a specific look or function.

Maintenance

One of the key differences between landscape and landscaping is the level of maintenance required. A natural landscape may require minimal maintenance, as it is self-sustaining and evolves over time. Landscaping, on the other hand, often requires ongoing maintenance to keep it looking its best. This can include tasks such as mowing, pruning, weeding, and watering.

Cost

The cost of landscape and landscaping can vary significantly depending on the scale and complexity of the project. Natural landscapes may require little to no cost to maintain, while landscaping projects can be quite expensive, especially if they involve extensive hardscaping or the installation of irrigation systems. It's important to consider both the upfront costs and ongoing maintenance expenses when planning a landscape or landscaping project.

Benefits

Both landscape and landscaping offer a range of benefits. A natural landscape can provide habitat for wildlife, improve air and water quality, and enhance the overall beauty of an area. Landscaping, on the other hand, can increase property value, create outdoor living spaces for relaxation and entertainment, and improve the functionality of a space. Whether you choose to work with the existing landscape or modify it through landscaping, both options have the potential to enhance the quality of life for those who interact with them.