JEE Main vs. NEET

Attribute	JEE Main	NEET
Exam Conducting Body	National Testing Agency (NTA)	National Testing Agency (NTA)
Exam Mode	Online (Computer Based Test)	Offline (Pen and Paper Test)
Subjects Covered	Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics	Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Eligibility Criteria	10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics	10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Number of Attempts	3	3

Introduction

When it comes to pursuing a career in the field of medicine or engineering in India, two of the most popular entrance exams are the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main and the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). Both exams are highly competitive and serve as gateways to some of the top colleges in the country. While JEE Main is for engineering aspirants, NEET is for those looking to pursue a career in medicine. Let's delve into the attributes of these two exams to understand their differences and similarities.

Eligibility Criteria

One of the key differences between JEE Main and NEET lies in their eligibility criteria. For JEE Main, candidates must have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. On the other hand, NEET requires candidates to have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects. This fundamental difference in eligibility criteria sets the tone for the type of candidates who appear for these exams.

Exam Pattern

Another important aspect to consider when comparing JEE Main and NEET is their exam pattern. JEE Main consists of two papers - Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech courses and Paper 2 for B.Arch/B.Planning courses. The exam is conducted in online mode and consists of multiple-choice questions. On the other hand, NEET is a single paper exam that includes questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The exam is also conducted in offline mode and consists of multiple-choice questions.

Scoring and Ranking

Scoring and ranking in JEE Main and NEET follow different methodologies. In JEE Main, candidates are awarded four marks for each correct answer and one mark is deducted for each incorrect answer. The final ranking is based on the candidate's NTA score. In NEET, candidates are awarded four marks for each correct answer and one mark is deducted for each incorrect answer in Physics and Chemistry. However, in Biology, candidates are awarded four marks for each correct answer and one mark is deducted for each incorrect answer. The final ranking is based on the candidate's NEET score.

Counselling Process

After the results of JEE Main and NEET are declared, the counselling process begins for seat allocation in various colleges. For JEE Main, the Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA) conducts the counselling process for admission to NITs, IIITs, and other GFTIs. On the other hand, NEET counselling is conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for admission to medical and dental colleges across India. The counselling process for both exams is crucial as it determines the college and course a candidate will be admitted to.

Competition Level

Both JEE Main and NEET are known for their high level of competition. Thousands of students appear for these exams every year, making it extremely challenging to secure a good rank. The competition level for JEE Main is particularly high due to the large number of engineering aspirants in the country. Similarly, NEET witnesses fierce competition as students vie for a limited number of seats in medical colleges. As a result, candidates need to prepare rigorously to stand out among their peers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while JEE Main and NEET are both entrance exams that pave the way for a successful career in engineering and medicine respectively, they differ in terms of eligibility criteria, exam pattern, scoring and ranking, counselling process, and competition level. It is essential for aspirants to understand these differences and choose the exam that aligns with their career goals. Regardless of the exam chosen, thorough preparation and dedication are key to achieving success in either JEE Main or NEET.