Investigate vs. Investigation

Attribute	Investigate	Investigation
Definition	To carry out a systematic inquiry or examination	The process of carrying out a systematic inquiry or examination
Verb form	Investigate	Investigate
Noun form	Investigation	Investigation
Scope	Can refer to a single act of inquiry	Refers to the overall process of inquiry
Duration	Can be a short-term activity	Usually a longer-term process

Definition

Investigate and investigation are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings. Investigate is a verb that means to carry out a systematic or formal inquiry to discover and examine the facts of a situation. On the other hand, investigation is a noun that refers to the process of investigating or the act of carrying out an investigation.

Scope

When we talk about investigate, we are referring to the action of looking into a specific matter or issue. It involves gathering information, analyzing evidence, and drawing conclusions based on the findings. Investigation, on the other hand, encompasses the entire process of conducting an inquiry, from the initial stages of gathering evidence to the final report or resolution.

Approach

When someone is asked to investigate a situation, they are expected to approach the matter with a critical and analytical mindset. This involves asking questions, collecting data, and evaluating the evidence to determine the truth. In contrast, an investigation may involve multiple individuals or teams working together to uncover the facts and reach a conclusion.

Methodology

The methodology used in an investigation can vary depending on the nature of the inquiry. Investigators may use a variety of techniques such as interviews, surveillance, forensic analysis, and research to gather information. When someone is asked to investigate a situation, they may use a similar set of methods to uncover the truth, but the focus is on the individual's actions rather than a formal process.

Outcome

At the end of an investigation, there is typically a report or summary of findings that outlines the evidence collected, the analysis conducted, and the conclusions reached. This report may be used to make decisions, take action, or provide closure to the matter. When someone is asked to investigate a situation, the outcome may vary depending on the scope of the inquiry and the resources available to the individual.

Importance

Both investigate and investigation play a crucial role in various fields such as law enforcement, journalism, research, and business. Without the ability to investigate a situation thoroughly, it would be challenging to uncover the truth, solve problems, or make informed decisions. Investigations are essential for maintaining accountability, ensuring justice, and protecting the rights of individuals.