Hel vs. Pluto

Attribute	Hel	Pluto
Mythological Origin	Norse mythology	Roman mythology
God/Goddess of	Underworld	Underworld
Associated Symbols	Snake	Cerberus (three-headed dog)
Physical Characteristics	Half-rotting corpse	Dark, cold, and rocky
Location	Underworld	Outer space (dwarf planet)

Introduction

Hel and Pluto are two fascinating figures in Norse and Roman mythology, respectively. Both are associated with the underworld and are often depicted as rulers of the realm of the dead. Despite their similarities, there are also significant differences between the two deities. In this article, we will explore the attributes of Hel and Pluto and compare their roles and characteristics.

Physical Appearance

Hel, also known as Hela, is described as a half-living, half-dead being in Norse mythology. She is often depicted as having a half-human, half-rotting corpse appearance, with one side of her body looking normal and the other side decaying. In contrast, Pluto, the Roman god of the underworld, is typically portrayed as a regal and powerful figure. He is often depicted with a dark beard and wearing a crown, symbolizing his authority over the realm of the dead.

Realm of Influence

Hel rules over Helheim, the realm of the dead in Norse mythology. Helheim is a cold and desolate place where those who did not die in battle go after death. Hel is responsible for welcoming the souls of the deceased and determining their fate in the afterlife. On the other hand, Pluto is the ruler of the Roman underworld, known as the realm of Hades. In Roman mythology, Hades is a vast and gloomy realm where the souls of the dead reside for eternity.

Personality and Role

Hel is often portrayed as a somber and melancholic figure in Norse mythology. She is seen as a fair but stern ruler who enforces the laws of the underworld. Hel is also associated with the concept of fate and is believed to have the power to decide the destiny of souls in the afterlife. In contrast, Pluto is often depicted as a more fearsome and intimidating figure in Roman mythology. He is known for his role as a judge of the dead and is said to preside over the trials of souls before determining their eternal fate.

Symbolism and Associations

Hel is associated with the color black, which symbolizes death and the unknown. She is also often depicted with a key, symbolizing her control over the gates of the underworld. Additionally, Hel is sometimes associated with the serpent Jormungandr, a powerful creature in Norse mythology. On the other hand, Pluto is often associated with wealth and abundance, as he is believed to preside over the riches found in the earth. He is also associated with the pomegranate, a symbol of fertility and the cycle of life and death.

Mythological Stories

One of the most well-known stories involving Hel is the tale of Baldr's death. In this myth, Hel refuses to release Baldr from the underworld, leading to his eventual resurrection and the onset of Ragnarok, the end of the world in Norse mythology. In contrast, Pluto is often associated with the story of Orpheus and Eurydice. In this myth, Orpheus descends into the underworld to rescue his beloved Eurydice, but fails to follow the rules set by Pluto, leading to her permanent return to the realm of the dead.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Hel and Pluto are two powerful and enigmatic figures in Norse and Roman mythology, respectively. While both are associated with the underworld and the realm of the dead, they have distinct personalities, roles, and attributes that set them apart. By exploring the similarities and differences between Hel and Pluto, we gain a deeper understanding of the complex and multifaceted nature of these ancient deities.