Far Right vs. Fascism

Attribute	Far Right	Fascism
Belief in authoritarian government	Yes	Yes
Nationalism	Yes	Yes
Xenophobia	Common	Common
Racism	Common	Common
Militarism	Common	Common
Opposition to liberal democracy	Yes	Yes

Definition

The Far Right is a political ideology that typically includes support for nationalism, authoritarianism, and traditional values. It often advocates for limited government intervention in the economy and strong national defense. Fascism, on the other hand, is a far-right authoritarian ultranationalism characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition, as well as strong regimentation of society and the economy.

Beliefs

Far Right ideologies often emphasize the importance of preserving cultural identity, protecting national borders, and promoting traditional values. They may also advocate for free-market capitalism and limited government interference in the economy. Fascism, on the other hand, promotes a totalitarian state that seeks to control all aspects of society, including the economy, culture, and individual freedoms. It often glorifies violence and militarism as a means of achieving its goals.

Leadership

In Far Right movements, leaders may vary in their approach to governance, but they generally seek to uphold conservative values and protect national interests. They may use populist rhetoric to appeal to their base and gain support. Fascist leaders, on the other hand, typically consolidate power through authoritarian means, suppressing dissent and opposition. They often rely on propaganda and censorship to maintain control over the population.

Role of the State

Far Right ideologies generally advocate for a limited role of the state in the economy and society, favoring individual freedoms and free-market principles. They may support policies that reduce government intervention and promote personal responsibility. Fascism, however, seeks to expand the power of the state to control all aspects of public and private life. It often uses a strong central government to enforce its ideology and suppress dissent.

Attitudes towards Minorities

Far Right movements may hold xenophobic or nationalist views that target minority groups, immigrants, or other marginalized communities. They may advocate for stricter immigration policies and promote the idea of cultural purity. Fascism, on the other hand, often promotes a supremacist ideology that seeks to establish a dominant ethnic or racial group as the ruling class. It may use violence and discrimination against minority groups to maintain power.

Use of Violence

While some Far Right groups may engage in violent or extremist behavior, not all adhere to this approach. Some may focus on political activism or advocacy within the existing system. Fascism, however, often relies on violence as a tool to achieve its goals. It may use paramilitary forces or state-sponsored violence to suppress dissent and maintain control over the population.

Conclusion

While both Far Right ideologies and fascism share some similarities in their emphasis on nationalism and authoritarianism, they differ in their approach to governance, the role of the state, attitudes towards minorities, and the use of violence. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in recognizing the dangers posed by extremist ideologies and working towards a more inclusive and democratic society.