Extremely vs. Highly

Attribute	Extremely	Highly
Intensity	Very high	High
Emphasis	Strong	Significant
Impact	Profound	Considerable
Level	Maximum	Great
Extent	Utmost	Considerable

Definition

Extremely and highly are both adverbs that are used to intensify the meaning of an adjective or another adverb. They are often used interchangeably, but there are subtle differences in their usage and connotations.

Intensity

When it comes to intensity, extremely is often considered to be more intense than highly. For example, if someone says they are extremely happy, it implies a higher level of happiness than if they were to say they are highly happy. Extremely is often used to convey a sense of utmost intensity or extremity.

Formality

In terms of formality, highly is generally considered to be more formal than extremely. While both words can be used in formal writing or speech, highly is often preferred in more professional or academic settings. Extremely, on the other hand, is sometimes seen as more casual or informal.

Emphasis

Extremely is often used to place emphasis on the adjective or adverb it is modifying. For example, if someone says they are extremely grateful, it emphasizes the depth of their gratitude. Highly, on the other hand, may not convey the same level of emphasis and intensity as extremely.

Frequency

Extremely is used less frequently than highly in everyday language. While both words are commonly used to intensify adjectives or adverbs, highly is more commonly used in both spoken and written English. This may be due to the fact that highly is seen as more versatile and can be used in a wider range of contexts.

Connotation

Extremely often carries a connotation of excess or exaggeration. When someone says they are extremely tired, it implies a high level of exhaustion. On the other hand, highly may not carry the same connotation of excess and may be seen as a more moderate or measured way of intensifying a word.

Usage

Extremely is often used to emphasize extreme or intense emotions or states. For example, someone might say they are extremely excited or extremely nervous. Highly, on the other hand, is more commonly used to intensify qualities or characteristics. For example, someone might be highly skilled or highly intelligent.

Examples

• Extremely: The weather was extremely hot, reaching over 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Highly: She was highly regarded in her field for her innovative research.

Conclusion

While extremely and highly are both adverbs used to intensify the meaning of other words, they have subtle differences in terms of intensity, formality, emphasis, frequency, connotation, and usage. Understanding these differences can help you choose the right word to convey the exact meaning and tone you intend in your writing or speech.