Extraction vs. Synthesis

What's the Difference?

Extraction and synthesis are two fundamental processes in chemistry that involve obtaining or creating desired substances. Extraction refers to the separation of a specific compound or component from a mixture or natural source. It typically involves the use of solvents or physical methods to isolate the desired substance. On the other hand, synthesis involves the creation of a desired compound by combining different reactants through chemical reactions. It often requires precise control of reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and catalysts, to obtain the desired product. While extraction focuses on obtaining existing substances, synthesis allows for the creation of new compounds with specific properties and functionalities. Both processes play crucial roles in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, materials science, and environmental analysis.

Comparison

Further Detail

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