Explanation vs. Explication

Attribute	Explanation	Explication
Definition	A statement or account that makes something clear or provides reasons for a particular event or phenomenon.	The process of analyzing and interpreting a text or work in order to reveal its meaning or significance.
Clarity	Intended to make something easier to understand or comprehend.	Focuses on making the implicit explicit, often through detailed analysis and explanation.
Subjectivity	Can involve personal interpretation or bias in how something is explained.	Strives for objectivity by providing a clear and systematic account of a text or concept.
Method	Can involve various methods such as storytelling, reasoning, or demonstration.	Often involves a systematic and detailed analysis of a text or concept to uncover its underlying meaning.

Definition

Explanation and explication are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but they actually have distinct meanings. Explanation refers to the process of making something clear or understandable by providing reasons or causes for a particular phenomenon. It involves breaking down complex ideas into simpler terms to aid comprehension. Explication, on the other hand, involves a detailed analysis or interpretation of a text or work of art to uncover its underlying meaning or themes. It delves deep into the nuances and subtleties of the subject matter to reveal its true essence.

Scope

Explanation tends to be more general in nature, focusing on providing a broad overview of a topic or concept. It aims to give a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter without getting into too much detail. Explication, on the other hand, is more specific and targeted. It zooms in on a particular aspect of a text or work of art and examines it closely to reveal hidden meanings or symbolism. Explication is often used in literary analysis or critical interpretation to uncover the layers of meaning within a piece of writing.

Methodology

When it comes to methodology, explanation typically involves breaking down a complex idea into simpler components and presenting them in a logical sequence. It may involve using examples, analogies, or illustrations to clarify the concept being explained. Explication, on the other hand, requires a more in-depth approach. It involves close reading, analysis, and interpretation of a text to uncover its underlying themes, motifs, and symbols. Explication often involves examining the language, structure, and context of a text to reveal its deeper meanings.

Application

Explanation is commonly used in everyday communication to clarify concepts, processes, or ideas. It is often used in educational settings to help students understand complex topics or theories. For example, a teacher may provide an explanation of a mathematical concept to help students grasp the underlying principles. Explication, on the other hand, is more commonly used in literary criticism, art analysis, or philosophical discourse. It is used to uncover the hidden meanings and symbolism in a text or work of art that may not be immediately apparent to the casual observer.

Outcome

The outcome of an explanation is a clearer understanding of a concept or idea. By breaking down complex ideas into simpler terms, explanation helps to make the subject matter more accessible and comprehensible to the audience. The goal of explication, on the other hand, is to reveal the deeper meanings and nuances of a text or work of art. By analyzing the language, structure, and context of the subject matter, explication aims to uncover the underlying themes, motifs, and symbolism that may not be readily apparent on the surface.