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EPDM Rubber Seat vs. Fluoroelastomer Rubber Seat

What's the Difference?

EPDM rubber seats and fluoroelastomer rubber seats are both commonly used in industrial applications due to their excellent resistance to heat, chemicals, and weathering. However, EPDM rubber seats are known for their superior resistance to ozone and weathering, making them ideal for outdoor applications. On the other hand, fluoroelastomer rubber seats are known for their exceptional resistance to high temperatures and chemicals, making them suitable for use in harsh chemical environments. Ultimately, the choice between EPDM and fluoroelastomer rubber seats will depend on the specific requirements of the application.

Comparison

AttributeEPDM Rubber SeatFluoroelastomer Rubber Seat
Material CompositionEPDM rubberFluoroelastomer rubber
Temperature ResistanceGood up to 300°FExcellent up to 400°F
Chemical ResistanceGood resistance to water, steam, and some chemicalsExcellent resistance to chemicals, oils, and fuels
CostLower costHigher cost

Further Detail

Introduction

When it comes to choosing the right rubber seat material for various applications, two popular options are EPDM rubber and Fluoroelastomer rubber. Both materials have unique attributes that make them suitable for different environments and conditions. In this article, we will compare the key attributes of EPDM rubber seat and Fluoroelastomer rubber seat to help you make an informed decision.

EPDM Rubber Seat

EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) rubber is a synthetic rubber material known for its excellent resistance to weathering, ozone, and UV exposure. EPDM rubber seats are commonly used in outdoor applications where exposure to harsh environmental conditions is a concern. The material is also resistant to water, steam, and polar substances, making it a versatile choice for a wide range of applications.

EPDM rubber seats have good electrical insulation properties, making them suitable for use in electrical enclosures and gaskets. The material is also known for its excellent heat resistance, with a temperature range of -50°C to 150°C. EPDM rubber seats are easy to install and maintain, making them a cost-effective choice for many industries.

One of the key advantages of EPDM rubber seats is their durability and long service life. The material is resistant to abrasion, tearing, and cracking, ensuring that the seats can withstand heavy use without deteriorating. EPDM rubber seats are also resistant to chemicals, acids, and alkalis, making them suitable for use in a variety of industrial applications.

However, EPDM rubber seats may not be suitable for applications that require high temperature resistance or resistance to oil and fuel. The material has limited resistance to oils and hydrocarbons, which may limit its use in certain industries. Additionally, EPDM rubber seats may not be as resistant to compression set as other rubber materials, which could affect their performance over time.

In summary, EPDM rubber seats are a versatile and durable option for applications that require resistance to weathering, water, and steam. The material is easy to install and maintain, making it a cost-effective choice for many industries.

Fluoroelastomer Rubber Seat

Fluoroelastomer rubber, commonly known as Viton, is a synthetic rubber material known for its excellent resistance to high temperatures, chemicals, and fuels. Fluoroelastomer rubber seats are commonly used in applications where resistance to harsh chemicals and extreme temperatures is required. The material is also resistant to ozone, weathering, and UV exposure, making it suitable for outdoor applications.

Fluoroelastomer rubber seats have a wide temperature range of -20°C to 200°C, making them ideal for applications that require high temperature resistance. The material is also resistant to oils, fuels, acids, and alkalis, making it a versatile choice for a wide range of industrial applications. Fluoroelastomer rubber seats have good compression set resistance, ensuring that they maintain their shape and performance over time.

One of the key advantages of Fluoroelastomer rubber seats is their excellent chemical resistance. The material is resistant to a wide range of chemicals, including acids, solvents, and fuels, making it suitable for use in demanding environments. Fluoroelastomer rubber seats also have good mechanical properties, with high tensile strength and tear resistance.

However, Fluoroelastomer rubber seats may not be as cost-effective as EPDM rubber seats, as the material is more expensive to produce. The material is also more difficult to process and fabricate, which could increase manufacturing costs. Additionally, Fluoroelastomer rubber seats may not be as resistant to weathering and UV exposure as EPDM rubber seats, which could limit their use in outdoor applications.

In summary, Fluoroelastomer rubber seats are a high-performance option for applications that require resistance to high temperatures, chemicals, and fuels. The material is durable and has excellent chemical resistance, making it suitable for demanding environments.

Conclusion

Both EPDM rubber seats and Fluoroelastomer rubber seats have unique attributes that make them suitable for different applications. EPDM rubber seats are a versatile and cost-effective option for applications that require resistance to weathering, water, and steam. Fluoroelastomer rubber seats, on the other hand, are a high-performance option for applications that require resistance to high temperatures, chemicals, and fuels.

When choosing between EPDM rubber seats and Fluoroelastomer rubber seats, it is important to consider the specific requirements of your application, including temperature range, chemical exposure, and cost considerations. By understanding the key attributes of each material, you can make an informed decision that meets the needs of your project.

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