Ensure vs. Make Sure

Attribute	Ensure	Make Sure
Definition	To make certain that something will happen or be the case	To confirm that something will happen or be the case
Usage	Formal and more commonly used in written English	Informal and more commonly used in spoken English
Emphasis	Emphasizes the action of ensuring something	Emphasizes the action of making sure something
Formality	Considered more formal	Considered less formal

Introduction

When it comes to ensuring that something is done or will happen, two common phrases that are often used are "ensure" and "make sure." While these two phrases may seem similar in meaning, there are subtle differences in their usage and connotations. In this article, we will explore the attributes of Ensure and Make Sure and compare how they are used in different contexts.

Definition

Ensure is a verb that means to make certain that something will happen or be the case. It is often used to indicate that all necessary steps have been taken to guarantee a particular outcome. Make sure, on the other hand, is a phrase that means to take action to ensure that something happens or is true. It is often used to emphasize the importance of verifying or confirming a particular fact or situation.

Usage

Ensure is typically used in formal or professional contexts where a high level of certainty or assurance is required. For example, a company may ensure that all products meet quality standards before they are released to the market. Make sure, on the other hand, is more commonly used in everyday language to remind someone to check or confirm something. For instance, a parent may tell their child to make sure they have their homework before leaving for school.

Connotation

Ensure often carries a sense of responsibility or obligation, as it implies that someone is taking proactive steps to guarantee a particular outcome. It is often associated with careful planning and attention to detail. Make sure, on the other hand, can sometimes come across as more casual or informal, as it is often used in everyday conversations to remind someone to double-check something.

Emphasis

Ensure is often used to emphasize the importance of a particular action or outcome. It conveys a sense of urgency and seriousness, as it implies that failure to take the necessary steps could result in negative consequences. Make sure, on the other hand, is used to emphasize the need for verification or confirmation. It is often used to remind someone to pay attention to a specific detail or task.

Examples

Here are some examples to illustrate the difference between Ensure and Make Sure:

• Ensure you have all the necessary documents before you leave for your trip.
• Make sure you lock the door before you go to bed.
• The company ensured that all employees received proper training before starting their new roles.
• Make sure you turn off the lights when you leave the room.

Conclusion

While Ensure and Make Sure are often used interchangeably, it is important to understand the subtle differences in their usage and connotations. Ensure is typically used in formal or professional contexts to indicate a high level of certainty or assurance, while Make Sure is more commonly used in everyday language to remind someone to check or confirm something. By being aware of these distinctions, you can use these phrases more effectively in your communication.