Contemporary vs. Modern
What's the Difference?
Contemporary and Modern are often used interchangeably to describe art, design, and architecture, but they actually refer to two distinct periods. Modern refers to the period from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, characterized by a focus on simplicity, functionality, and the use of new materials and technologies. Contemporary, on the other hand, refers to the present or recent past, and is characterized by a more eclectic and diverse range of styles, influences, and techniques. While Modern design is often associated with clean lines and minimalism, Contemporary design is more fluid and open to a wider range of influences and aesthetics.
Comparison
Attribute | Contemporary | Modern |
---|---|---|
Time Period | Current time period | Late 19th to early 20th century |
Artistic Style | Diverse and eclectic | Clean lines and simplicity |
Technology | Advanced technology | Industrial revolution |
Philosophy | Postmodernism | Modernism |
Architecture | Green architecture, sustainable design | Bauhaus, International style |
Further Detail
Definition
Contemporary and modern are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but they actually refer to different design styles. Modern design refers to a specific period in history, typically from the early to mid-20th century, while contemporary design refers to the design trends of the present day. Modern design is characterized by clean lines, minimalism, and a focus on function, while contemporary design is more fluid and eclectic, incorporating a mix of styles and influences.
Materials
In terms of materials, modern design tends to favor industrial materials such as steel, glass, and concrete. These materials are often left exposed and unadorned, highlighting their raw beauty. In contrast, contemporary design often incorporates a mix of materials, including natural elements like wood and stone, as well as more luxurious materials like marble and brass. The use of texture is also more prevalent in contemporary design, adding depth and visual interest to a space.
Color Palette
Modern design typically features a neutral color palette, with white, black, and grey being the dominant colors. Bold pops of color may be used sparingly to add interest and contrast. In contrast, contemporary design embraces a wider range of colors, including both neutrals and bold hues. The color palette in contemporary design is often more vibrant and varied, reflecting the eclectic nature of the style.
Furniture
The furniture in modern design is often characterized by clean lines, geometric shapes, and a focus on function. Pieces are typically sleek and unadorned, with an emphasis on simplicity and minimalism. In contrast, contemporary design incorporates a mix of furniture styles, from mid-century modern to traditional to industrial. The furniture in contemporary design is more eclectic and varied, reflecting the diverse influences that shape the style.
Accessories
In modern design, accessories are kept to a minimum, with a focus on functionality rather than decoration. The few accessories that are used are typically sleek and simple, adding to the overall minimalist aesthetic. In contemporary design, accessories play a more prominent role, adding personality and character to a space. Artwork, textiles, and decorative objects are often used to add color, texture, and visual interest to a room.
Overall Aesthetic
Modern design is known for its clean, minimalist aesthetic, with an emphasis on simplicity and functionality. Spaces are often uncluttered and streamlined, with a focus on creating a sense of calm and order. In contrast, contemporary design is more eclectic and dynamic, with a mix of styles, textures, and colors coming together to create a visually interesting and engaging space. Contemporary design is often more playful and experimental, with a focus on individuality and self-expression.
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