Conservadorismo vs. Fascismo

Attribute	Conservadorismo	Fascismo
Political ideology	Right-wing	Far-right
Beliefs	Emphasis on tradition, stability, and gradual change	Authoritarianism, nationalism, and anti-democratic
Economic policy	Support for free market capitalism	State-controlled economy with corporatism
Social policy	Emphasis on traditional values and social hierarchy	Emphasis on unity, militarism, and suppression of dissent

Origins and Ideology

Conservadorismo and Fascismo are two political ideologies that emerged in Europe during the 20th century. Conservadorismo, as the name suggests, is rooted in the idea of conserving traditional values and institutions. It emphasizes the importance of stability, order, and continuity in society. On the other hand, Fascismo is a far-right ideology that promotes authoritarianism, nationalism, and the supremacy of the state. It seeks to create a unified and powerful nation through strict control of the economy, culture, and political life.

Role of the State

One of the key differences between Conservadorismo and Fascismo lies in their views on the role of the state. Conservadorismo advocates for limited government intervention in the economy and society. It believes in individual freedom and the protection of property rights. In contrast, Fascismo promotes a strong and centralized state that controls all aspects of public life. It seeks to mobilize the population towards a common goal, often through propaganda and censorship.

Economic Policies

When it comes to economic policies, Conservadorismo tends to favor free-market principles and limited regulation. It believes in the importance of private property and entrepreneurship. Fascismo, on the other hand, supports a corporatist economic system where the state, business, and labor are organized into syndicates to coordinate economic activity. It rejects the idea of class conflict in favor of national unity and cooperation.

Social Views

Conservadorismo typically upholds traditional social values and norms. It values the family, religion, and community as the foundation of society. Fascismo, on the other hand, often promotes a more radical and revolutionary approach to social issues. It seeks to create a new order based on the supremacy of the nation and the exclusion of perceived enemies or outsiders.

Attitude towards Democracy

Both Conservadorismo and Fascismo have been critical of liberal democracy. Conservadorismo may seek to preserve democratic institutions but often emphasizes the importance of hierarchy and authority. Fascismo, on the other hand, rejects democracy altogether in favor of a totalitarian regime led by a single leader. It views democracy as weak and inefficient, unable to address the challenges facing the nation.

International Relations

When it comes to foreign policy, Conservadorismo tends to prioritize national sovereignty and non-interventionism. It values stability and peace in international relations. Fascismo, on the other hand, may pursue expansionist and aggressive policies to assert the dominance of the nation. It often seeks to create a new world order based on its own ideology and values.