Are vs. Will

Attribute	Are	Will
Present tense	Yes	No
Future tense	No	Yes
Used for current state	Yes	No
Used for future actions	No	Yes
Modal verb	No	Yes

Introduction

Are and Will are two commonly used verbs in the English language that have distinct attributes and functions. Understanding the differences between these two verbs can help improve communication and clarity in writing and speaking. In this article, we will explore the various attributes of Are and Will and how they are used in different contexts.

Attributes of Are

Are is a present tense form of the verb "to be" and is used to indicate a state of being or existence. It is often used with plural subjects, such as "they are" or "we are." Are can also be used with singular subjects, such as "he is" or "she is," when referring to a group or collective noun.

One of the key attributes of Are is its ability to indicate a continuous or ongoing action. For example, "They are running" suggests that the action of running is currently in progress. Are can also be used to indicate a state or condition, such as "The flowers are beautiful."

Are is also used in questions and negative statements. For example, "Are you coming to the party?" or "They are not happy with the results." In these cases, Are helps to form interrogative and negative sentences to seek information or express negation.

Another important attribute of Are is its use in forming the passive voice. Passive voice sentences typically use a form of "to be" (such as Are) followed by a past participle. For example, "The cake was baked by Mary" uses the passive voice construction with Are to indicate the action of baking.

In summary, Are is a versatile verb that is used to indicate a state of being, continuous actions, questions, negative statements, and passive voice constructions.

Attributes of Will

Will is a modal verb that is used to indicate future actions, intentions, or predictions. It is often used to express willingness, determination, or certainty about future events. Will is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to talk about future plans or actions.

One of the key attributes of Will is its ability to express future intentions or decisions. For example, "I will call you tomorrow" indicates a planned action that will happen in the future. Will can also be used to make promises or offers, such as "I will help you with your homework."

Will is also used to make predictions or express beliefs about future events. For example, "It will rain tomorrow" suggests a forecast or prediction about the weather. Will can also be used to express assumptions or expectations, such as "She will probably arrive late."

Another important attribute of Will is its use in conditional sentences to express hypothetical or possible outcomes. For example, "If you study hard, you will pass the exam" uses Will to indicate a potential result based on a condition. Will is often used in conjunction with "if" to form conditional statements.

In summary, Will is a versatile modal verb that is used to indicate future actions, intentions, predictions, promises, offers, beliefs, assumptions, and conditional statements.

Comparison of Are and Will

While Are and Will have distinct attributes and functions, they can also be used in similar contexts to convey different meanings. Are is primarily used to indicate a state of being or existence in the present tense, while Will is used to express future actions or intentions.

Are is often used with plural subjects or collective nouns, while Will is used to talk about individual actions or decisions in the future. For example, "They are going to the beach" uses Are to indicate a group action in the present, while "I will go to the beach tomorrow" uses Will to indicate an individual action in the future.

Both Are and Will can be used in questions and negative statements to seek information, express negation, or make predictions. Are is used to form interrogative and negative sentences in the present tense, while Will is used to talk about future possibilities or intentions.

Additionally, both Are and Will can be used in passive voice constructions to indicate actions or states. Are is used in passive voice sentences in the present tense, while Will can be used in passive voice constructions to talk about future events or intentions.

In conclusion, Are and Will are two important verbs in the English language that have distinct attributes and functions. Understanding the differences between Are and Will can help improve communication and clarity in writing and speaking by using the appropriate verb in different contexts.