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Alcohol vs. Ketone

What's the Difference?

Alcohol and ketone are both organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. However, they differ in their functional groups and chemical properties. Alcohol has a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to a carbon atom, while ketone has a carbonyl (C=O) group bonded to two carbon atoms. Alcohols are generally more polar and have higher boiling points than ketones due to the presence of the hydroxyl group, which allows for hydrogen bonding. Ketones, on the other hand, have a higher reactivity towards nucleophiles and can undergo various reactions such as oxidation, reduction, and condensation. Overall, both alcohol and ketone play important roles in organic chemistry and have distinct characteristics that make them useful in different applications.

Comparison

Alcohol
Photo by Sérgio Alves Santos on Unsplash

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Ketone
Photo by isens usa on Unsplash

Further Detail

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