.32 H&R Mag vs. .38 Special

Attribute	.32 H&R Mag	.38 Special
Caliber	.32	.38
Bullet diameter (inches)	.312	.357
Case length (inches)	1.075	1.155
Overall length (inches)	1.350	1.550
Maximum pressure (psi)	21,000	17,000

Introduction

When it comes to choosing a handgun cartridge for self-defense or target shooting, there are a plethora of options available on the market. Two popular choices among shooters are the .32 H&R Mag and the .38 Special. Both cartridges have their own unique attributes that make them suitable for different purposes. In this article, we will compare the characteristics of these two cartridges to help you make an informed decision on which one may be the best fit for your needs.

History

The .32 H&R Magnum was introduced in 1983 by Harrington & Richardson and Federal Cartridge. It was designed as a more powerful alternative to the .32 S&W Long. The .32 H&R Mag is a rimmed, centerfire cartridge that is known for its moderate recoil and accuracy. On the other hand, the .38 Special has a much longer history, dating back to 1898. It was originally designed for use in revolvers and has since become one of the most popular handgun cartridges in the world.

Ballistics

When it comes to ballistics, the .32 H&R Mag and .38 Special have some key differences. The .32 H&R Mag typically fires a lighter bullet at a higher velocity compared to the .38 Special. This results in a flatter trajectory and better long-range performance for the .32 H&R Mag. On the other hand, the .38 Special fires heavier bullets at a slower velocity, which can result in better stopping power at close range.

Recoil

Recoil is an important factor to consider when choosing a handgun cartridge, especially for shooters who are sensitive to recoil. The .32 H&R Mag is known for its mild recoil, making it a popular choice for shooters who prefer a more comfortable shooting experience. On the other hand, the .38 Special has a bit more recoil due to its heavier bullets and higher powder charge. This can make it more challenging to shoot accurately for some shooters.

Ammunition Availability

One of the factors to consider when choosing a handgun cartridge is the availability of ammunition. The .38 Special is one of the most widely available handgun cartridges in the world, making it easy to find at most gun stores and online retailers. On the other hand, the .32 H&R Mag is not as popular as the .38 Special, which can make it more challenging to find ammunition for this cartridge. However, with the rise in popularity of the .327 Federal Magnum, which is based on the .32 H&R Mag, ammunition availability for the .32 H&R Mag has improved in recent years.

Accuracy

Accuracy is crucial when it comes to shooting sports and self-defense situations. Both the .32 H&R Mag and .38 Special are known for their accuracy, but there are some differences to consider. The .32 H&R Mag typically has less recoil, which can result in better accuracy for some shooters. On the other hand, the .38 Special has a longer case and more powder capacity, which can result in better consistency and accuracy at longer distances.

Price

Price is another important factor to consider when choosing a handgun cartridge. The .38 Special is generally more affordable than the .32 H&R Mag, mainly due to its widespread availability and popularity. This can make the .38 Special a more cost-effective option for shooters who are on a budget. On the other hand, the .32 H&R Mag may be a bit more expensive to shoot, but the cost difference may be negligible for some shooters.

Conclusion

Both the .32 H&R Mag and .38 Special have their own unique attributes that make them suitable for different purposes. The .32 H&R Mag is known for its mild recoil, flat trajectory, and accuracy, making it a great choice for shooters who prioritize comfort and long-range performance. On the other hand, the .38 Special offers better stopping power at close range, wider availability, and affordability, making it a popular choice for self-defense and target shooting. Ultimately, the best cartridge for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences as a shooter.