.32 H&R Mag vs. .32 S&W Long
What's the Difference?
The .32 H&R Mag and .32 S&W Long are both popular cartridges for handguns, but they have some key differences. The .32 H&R Mag is a more powerful round, with higher velocity and energy compared to the .32 S&W Long. This makes it a better choice for self-defense or hunting applications. On the other hand, the .32 S&W Long is a more mild and versatile round, suitable for target shooting or plinking. Both cartridges are relatively low-recoil and easy to shoot, making them popular choices for shooters of all experience levels. Ultimately, the choice between the two will depend on the intended use and personal preferences of the shooter.
Comparison
| Attribute | .32 H&R Mag | .32 S&W Long |
|---|---|---|
| Caliber | .32 | .32 |
| Case Length | 1.075 in (27.3 mm) | 0.920 in (23.4 mm) |
| Overall Length | 1.350 in (34.3 mm) | 1.210 in (30.7 mm) |
| Max Pressure | 21,000 psi (140 MPa) | 15,000 psi (100 MPa) |
Further Detail
History
The .32 H&R Magnum was introduced in 1983 by Harrington & Richardson and Federal Cartridge. It was designed as a more powerful alternative to the .32 S&W Long. The .32 S&W Long, on the other hand, has been around since 1896 and was originally designed for small pocket revolvers. Both cartridges have a long history in the firearms industry, with the .32 S&W Long being the older of the two.
Size and Ballistics
The .32 H&R Magnum is a more powerful cartridge than the .32 S&W Long. It has a larger case capacity and is capable of higher velocities and energy levels. The .32 H&R Magnum typically fires bullets in the 85-100 grain range at velocities around 1,000-1,200 feet per second. The .32 S&W Long, on the other hand, fires lighter bullets in the 85-98 grain range at velocities around 700-800 feet per second. This results in the .32 H&R Magnum having more stopping power and better performance at longer ranges.
Recoil and Shootability
Due to its higher velocities and energy levels, the .32 H&R Magnum has more recoil than the .32 S&W Long. This can make it more challenging to shoot accurately, especially for shooters with less experience. The .32 S&W Long, on the other hand, has less recoil and is generally considered to be more pleasant to shoot. This makes it a good choice for shooters who are sensitive to recoil or who are looking for a cartridge that is easy to handle.
Availability and Cost
Both the .32 H&R Magnum and the .32 S&W Long are relatively uncommon cartridges compared to more popular calibers like 9mm or .45 ACP. However, the .32 S&W Long is more widely available and tends to be less expensive than the .32 H&R Magnum. This can make it a more attractive option for shooters who are looking for a budget-friendly cartridge. The .32 H&R Magnum, on the other hand, may be harder to find and more expensive to shoot due to its higher performance.
Uses
The .32 H&R Magnum is often used for self-defense and small game hunting. Its higher velocities and energy levels make it a more effective choice for these purposes. The .32 S&W Long, on the other hand, is typically used for target shooting and plinking. Its lower recoil and cost make it a popular choice for shooters who are looking for a fun and affordable cartridge to shoot at the range.
Conclusion
Both the .32 H&R Magnum and the .32 S&W Long have their own unique attributes and strengths. The .32 H&R Magnum offers more power and performance, making it a good choice for self-defense and hunting. The .32 S&W Long, on the other hand, is more affordable and easier to shoot, making it a great option for target shooting and plinking. Ultimately, the best cartridge for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences as a shooter.
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