1971 Eisenhower Dollar vs. 1971 Eisenhower Prototype

Attribute	1971 Eisenhower Dollar	1971 Eisenhower Prototype
Year	1971	1971
Denomination	Dollar	N/A
Composition	75% copper, 25% nickel	N/A
Weight	22.68 grams	N/A
Diameter	38.1 mm	N/A
Designer	Frank Gasparro	Frank Gasparro

Introduction

The 1971 Eisenhower Dollar and the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype are both fascinating pieces of American numismatic history. While they share some similarities, there are also key differences that set them apart. In this article, we will explore the attributes of these two coins and examine how they differ from each other.

Design

The design of the 1971 Eisenhower Dollar is based on the famous Apollo 11 mission, with an image of President Dwight D. Eisenhower on the obverse and an eagle landing on the moon on the reverse. The coin was designed by Frank Gasparro and has a diameter of 38.1mm. In contrast, the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype features a different design, with a portrait of Eisenhower on the obverse and an eagle in flight on the reverse. The prototype was created by Gilroy Roberts and has a slightly larger diameter of 38.5mm.

Composition

Both the 1971 Eisenhower Dollar and the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype are made of a copper-nickel alloy, with a composition of 91.67% copper and 8.33% nickel. This gives the coins a distinctive silver appearance, despite not containing any actual silver. The weight of the 1971 Eisenhower Dollar is 22.68 grams, while the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype weighs slightly more at 24.59 grams.

Mintage

The 1971 Eisenhower Dollar was minted for circulation and has a total mintage of over 47 million coins. This makes it a relatively common coin that is readily available to collectors. In contrast, the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype was never officially released to the public and only a small number of prototypes were produced. This rarity makes the prototype highly sought after by collectors, with prices often reaching into the thousands of dollars.

Collectibility

Due to its high mintage, the 1971 Eisenhower Dollar is considered a common coin and is often found in circulation or sold at a modest premium to collectors. While it may not be as valuable as some other coins, it is still a popular choice for collectors who are interested in American history. On the other hand, the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype is a rare and highly collectible coin that is prized by numismatists for its unique design and limited availability. Collectors are willing to pay top dollar for a well-preserved example of this prototype.

Condition

When comparing the attributes of the 1971 Eisenhower Dollar and the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype, condition plays a crucial role in determining their value. Both coins can be found in a range of conditions, from circulated to uncirculated. However, due to its higher mintage, the 1971 Eisenhower Dollar is more likely to be found in lower grades. In contrast, the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype is often found in better condition, as it was never intended for circulation and was carefully preserved by collectors.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the 1971 Eisenhower Dollar and the 1971 Eisenhower Prototype are both important coins in American numismatic history. While they share some similarities in terms of design and composition, they differ significantly in terms of mintage, collectibility, and condition. Whether you are a casual collector or a serious numismatist, both of these coins offer a unique glimpse into the legacy of President Dwight D. Eisenhower and the Apollo 11 mission.