1890 vs. 1895

Attribute	1890	1895
Population	62,979,766	75,994,575
Life Expectancy	46.3 years	47.6 years
Number of States	44	45
President	Benjamin Harrison	Grover Cleveland

Population

In 1890, the population of the United States was approximately 62.9 million people. By 1895, the population had grown to around 70.3 million. This increase in population can be attributed to factors such as immigration, natural population growth, and the expansion of urban areas. The growth in population during this period led to changes in various aspects of society, including the economy, politics, and culture.

Technology

Technological advancements in the late 19th century had a significant impact on both 1890 and 1895. In 1890, the telephone was becoming more widely used, and the first public electric power station was established. By 1895, the development of the motion picture camera had begun, paving the way for the future of cinema. Additionally, the invention of the radio by Guglielmo Marconi in 1895 revolutionized communication and entertainment.

Economy

The economy of the United States experienced growth and change between 1890 and 1895. In 1890, the country was recovering from the Panic of 1893, a severe economic depression. By 1895, the economy had begun to rebound, with industries such as steel, railroads, and agriculture driving growth. The period saw the rise of industrial giants like Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller, who played a significant role in shaping the economy of the time.

Politics

Political developments in the 1890s had a lasting impact on the United States. In 1890, the Sherman Antitrust Act was passed, marking the government's first attempt to regulate monopolies and promote fair competition. By 1895, the Populist Party had gained momentum, advocating for the rights of farmers and workers. The period also saw the presidency of Grover Cleveland in 1890 and the beginning of William McKinley's presidency in 1895.

Social Issues

Social issues were a prominent concern in both 1890 and 1895. In 1890, the country was grappling with issues such as labor unrest, immigration, and racial discrimination. By 1895, the Progressive Era was beginning to take shape, with reformers pushing for social and political change. The period also saw the emergence of women's suffrage movements, as women fought for the right to vote and greater equality.

Culture

Cultural developments in the late 19th century were reflected in the art, literature, and music of the time. In 1890, the United States was experiencing the Gilded Age, a period of rapid industrialization and wealth accumulation. By 1895, the country was moving towards the Progressive Era, with a focus on social reform and addressing the inequalities of the time. Artists and writers such as Mark Twain and Winslow Homer captured the spirit of the era in their works.